Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT)
Credential: Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT)
Credentialing Agency: National Healthcareer Association (NHA)
Renewal Period: 2 years
The National Healthcare Association (NHA), Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT) is an entry-level certification for professionals who support licensed pharmacists by providing medication and other healthcare products to patients. Tasks commonly performed by CPhTs include measuring medication amounts, packaging and labeling prescriptions, establishing and maintaining patient records, accepting payment for prescriptions, processing insurance claims, and managing inventory. Eligibility requirements for pharmacy technicians vary by State. To qualify for the NHA CPhT applicants must meet experience and training requirements and must also pass the exam.
More information can be found on the certifying agency's website.
Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT)
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
Eligibility Requirements (View Details)
- Credential Prerequisite
- Experience: 1 year
- Education: High School Diploma/GED
- Training
- Membership
- Other
- Fee
Note: This credential may have multiple options for becoming eligible. Listed are the minimum requirements based on the minimum degree required. To view other options, see the Eligibility tab.
Exam Requirements (View Details)
- Exam
- Written Exam
- Oral Exam
- Practical Exam
- Performance Assessment
RECERTIFICATION SUMMARY
Renewal Period: 2 years
AGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION
National Healthcareer Association (NHA)
11161 Overbrook Road
Leawood, KS 66211
Phone: (913) 661-5592
Fax: (913) 661-6291
Email: info@nhanow.com
Education REQUIREMENTS
CPhT applicants are required to have a high school diploma or equivalent.
Training and/or Experience REQUIREMENTS
CPhT applicants are required to complete an accredited or state-recognized pharmacy technician or pharmacy-related training program
Option 2:CPhT applicants are required to complete a registered pharmacy apprentice program; NHA requires that the apprenticeship is registered with the U.S. Department of Labor.
Option 3:
CPhT applicants are required to have military experience that includes formal pharmacy training; NHA accepts military experience offered by any branch of the U.S. Military.
*Applicants whose date of graduation or completion from their training program is five years or more prior to the date of application, also must have relevant work experience.
CPhT applicants are required to have at least 1 year of work experience with at least 1200 hours of supervised pharmacy-related work in the past 3 years.
Other REQUIREMENTS
The Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT) credential has the following other requirements:
- CPhT applicants are required to be at least 18 years of age.
- Applicants must abide by and follow NHA's Code of Ethics included in the NHA's Candidate Handbook.
Written Exam
-
Regulations and Technician Duties (25%)
-
Overview of Technician Duties and General Information
- The role of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians
- Functions that a technician may and may not perform
- Prescription department layout and workflow
- Pharmacy security
- Inventory control
- Stocking medications
- Identifying expired products
-
Controlled Substances
- Difference among the controlled substances schedules
- Refills, partial refills, filing, and prescription transfers
- Correct procedures for handling Schedule V sales
- Controlled Substance Act
- DEA numbers
-
Other Laws and Regulations
- Federal privacy act
- Generic substitution (incl. brand vs. generic products)
- Professionals with prescribing authority (and acronyms)
- Child-resistant packaging
- Role of government agencies (Board of Pharmacy, DEA, FDA, etc.)
- Manufacturer drug package labeling
- OTC package labeling
-
Overview of Technician Duties and General Information
-
Drugs and Drug Therapy (23%)
-
Drug Classification
- Major drug classes (e.g., analgesics, anesthetics, antibiotics, etc.)
- Dosage forms (types, characteristics and uses)
- Over-the-counter products
- NDC number
-
Most Frequently Prescribed Medications
- Brand and generic names
- Basic mechanism of action (pharmacology) and drug classification
- Primary indications
- Common adverse drug reactions, interactions, & contraindications
-
Drug Classification
-
Dispensing Process (52%)
-
Prescription Information
- Information required on a valid prescription form
- Telephoned and faxed prescriptions
- Refill requirements
- Patient information (age, gender, etc.)
- Interpreting prescribers' directions for prescription labels
- Recognizing and using common prescription abbreviations
-
Preparing/Dispensing Prescriptions
- Avoiding errors (such as sound-alike/look-alike names)
- Systems for checking prescriptions
- Automated dispensing systems (including quality control)
- Procedures for preparing prescriptions and data entry
- Labeling prescriptions properly
- The purpose and use of patient records
- Proper packaging and storage
- Managed care prescriptions
-
Calculations
- Conversions / Systems of measurement used in pharmacy
- Calculating the amounts of prescription ingredients
- Calculating quantity or days supply to be dispensed
- Calculating individual and daily doses
- Calculations used in compounding
- Calculating dosages and administration rates for IVs
- Business calculations (pricing, markup, inventory control)
-
Sterile Products, Unit Dose, and Repackaging
- Drug distribution systems used in hospitals and nursing homes
- Procedures for repackaging medications
- Prescription compliance aids
- Aseptic technique and the use of laminar flow hoods
- Special procedures for chemotherapy
- Routes of administration for parenteral products
- Types of sterile products
- Correct procedures for maintaining the sterile product environment
- Accurate compounding and labeling of sterile product prescriptions
-
Prescription Information
Exam Preparation Resources
There are a number of resources available to help you prepare for the Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT) examination:
- Best Sources
Testing Information
Testing for this credential is handled by PSI. The test centers are located in the U.S.
To find out more, use the following links on the PSI website:
For more information on the National Healthcareer Association (NHA) testing process, visit the agency website.
RECERTIFICATION
Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT)
Renewal Period: 2 years
Additional considerations for the Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT) include:
The requirements for practicing as a Pharmacy Technician vary from state to state. Even though some states do not require certification, employers may. Candidates should contact the Board of Pharmacy in their state or jurisdiction for information on state-specific eligibility and recertification requirements. For information on State-specific requirements for Pharmacy Technicians, see the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP) site.