Air Traffic Control Tower Operator
Credential: Air Traffic Control Tower Operator
Credentialing Agency: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Air Traffic Control Tower operator, A Control Tower Operator (CTO) is a tower-rated controller, meaning the individual is rated and tested on ground control, tower flight data, and local control within the tower. Before receiving a CTO permit an individual will normally attend the FAA Air Traffic Control Academy. Equivalent training could be with the U.S. Military or civilian equivalent schools. All Air Traffic Controllers will take the Airman's Written Test (AWT) before controlling aircraft. Once arriving on station or airport, the trainee will sign on position with qualified controllers known as On-the-Job Training Instructors (OJTIs) until the trainee can handle the normal facility traffic and any contingency situations that may arise. At this point the trainee undergoes a "check ride," where he or she is observed under normal operating conditions and traffic load. If the check ride is favorable on all positions within the tower, then he or she will be issued a CTO permit by the FAA to work all Tower positions (radar positions entail separate training) within the control tower at that particular facility.
More information can be found on the certifying agency's website.
Air Traffic Control Tower Operator
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
Eligibility Requirements (View Details)
- Credential Prerequisite
- Experience: 3 years
- Education: High School Diploma/GED
- Training
- Membership
- Other
- Fee
Note: This credential may have multiple options for becoming eligible. Listed are the minimum requirements based on the minimum degree required. To view other options, see the Eligibility tab.
Exam Requirements (View Details)
- Exam
- Written Exam
- Oral Exam
- Practical Exam
- Performance Assessment
AGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
800 Independence Avenue SW
Washington, DC 20591
Phone: (866) 835-5322
Contact Page
Experience REQUIREMENTS
Applicant for a facility rating at any air traffic control tower must have satisfactorily served—
- As an air traffic control tower operator at that control tower without a facility rating for at least 6 months; or
- As an air traffic control tower operator with a facility rating at a different control tower for at least 6 months before the date he applies for the rating.
Note: Applicant who is a member of an Armed Force of the United States meets the requirements of this section if he has satisfactorily served as an air traffic control tower operator for at least 6 months.
Other REQUIREMENTS
The Air Traffic Control Tower Operator credential has the following other requirements:
- Applicant must be at least 18 years of age.
- Applicant must be of good moral character.
- Applicant must be able to read, write, and understand the English language and speak it without accent or impediment of speech that would interfere with two-way radio conversation.
-
All applicants, except for a person employed by the FAA or employed by, or on active duty with, the Department of the Air Force, Army, or Navy or the Coast Guard, hold at least a second-class medical certificate issued under Title 14 -Chapter I - Subchapter D - Part 67 Subpart C, within the 12 months before the date application is made.
- Comply with §65.35 (Knowledge requirements)
- Applicants must hold an FAA Credential with a tower rating or an air traffic control tower operator certificate.
Written Exam
- FAA Flight Rules - Part 91
- Airport traffic control procedures
- En route traffic control procedures
- Communications operating procedures
- Flight assistance service
- Air navigation, and aids to air navigation
- Aviation weather
Practical Exam I - VFR Tower Rating
- The Control Tower
- The Airport
- The Control Zone
- Notice to Airmen
- Weather Facilities and Procedures
- A Demonstration of Ability to Control Air Traffic Under VFR
Practical Exam II - NonRadar Approach Control Tower Rating
- Air Traffic Control Facilities
- Air Navigation Facilities
- Use of Airman's Information Manual
- Holding Procedures
- Approach Procedures
- Missed Approach Facilities
- Alternate Airports
- Search and Rescue Procedures
- A Demonstration of Ability to Control Air Traffic Under IFR Airport Identification
Exam Preparation Resources
There are a number of resources available to help you prepare for the Air Traffic Control Tower Operator examination:
- Best Sources
Testing Information
Testing for this credential is handled by PSI. The test centers are located in the U.S.
To find out more, use the following links on the PSI website:
For more information on the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) testing process, visit the agency website.