Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

Mechanic (Airframe & Powerplant)


Credential: Mechanic (Airframe & Powerplant)  GI Bill resource
Credentialing Agency: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

 

Mechanic (Airframe & Power plant) -This is a Senior-level certification and requires years of training and experience. Airframe mechanics are authorized to work on any part of the aircraft except the instruments, power plants, and propellers. Power plant mechanics are authorized to work on engines and do limited work on propellers. Combination airframe-and-power plant mechanics-called A&P mechanics-work on all parts of the plane except the instruments. Most mechanics working on civilian aircraft today are A&P mechanics.

More information can be found on the certifying agency's website.

Mechanic (Airframe & Powerplant)

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS

 

Eligibility Requirements (View Details)

  • Credential Prerequisite
  • Experience: 18 months
  • Education
  • Training
  • Membership
  • Other
  • Fee

Note: This credential may have multiple options for becoming eligible. Listed are the minimum requirements based on the minimum degree required. To view other options, see the Eligibility tab.

Exam Requirements (View Details)

  • Exam
  • Written Exam
  • Oral Exam
  • Practical Exam
  • Performance Assessment

AGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

800 Independence Avenue SW
Washington, DC  20591

Phone: (866) 835-5322

Contact Page

Applicant must be a high school graduate or an equivalent.

Applicant must present either an appropriate graduation certificate or certificate of completion from a certificated aviation maintenance technician school or documentary evidence, satisfactory to the Administrator, of—

  • At least 18 months of practical experience with the procedures, practices, materials, tools, machine tools, and equipment generally used in constructing, maintaining, or altering airframes, or powerplants appropriate to the rating sought; or 
  • At least 30 months of practical experience concurrently performing the duties appropriate to both the airframe and powerplant ratings.

Note: You can get the experience to become a certified mechanic in one of three ways.
  • Attend one of the FAA Approved Aviation Maintenance Technician Schools nationwide.
  • Work at an FAA Repair Station under the supervision of a certified mechanic for 18 months for powerplant certification, or must have 30 months of practical experience working on powerplant and airframe both at the same time.
  • Join the armed services in a military occupational specialty for which the FAA gives credit.

The Mechanic (Airframe & Powerplant) credential has the following other requirements:

  • Applicant must be at least 18 years old.
  • Applicant must be able to read, write, speak and understand English.

  • Basic Electricity
  • Aircraft Drawings
  • Weight and Balance
  • Fluid Lines and Fittings
  • Materials and Processes
  • Ground Operation and Servicing
  • Basic Physics
  • Cleaning and Corrosion Control
  • Mathematics
  • Maintenance Forms and Records
  • Mechanic Privileges and Limitations
  • Maintenance Publications

  • Airframe Structures
    • Wood Structure
    • Aircraft Covering
    • Aircraft Finishes
    • Sheet Metal and Non-metallic Sructures
    • Welding
    • Assembly and Rigging
    • Airframe Inspection
  • Airframe Systems and Components
    • Aircraft Landing Gear Systems
    • Hydraulic and Pneumatic Power Systems
    • Cabin Atmosphere Control Systems
    • Aircraft Instrument Systems
    • Communication and Navigation Systems
    • Aircraft Fuel Systems
    • Aircraft Electrical Systems
    • Position and Warning Systems
    • Ice and Rain Control Systems
    • Fire Protection Systems

  • Powerplant Theory and Maintenance
    • Reciprocating Engines
    • Turbine Engines
    • Engine Inspection
  • Powerplant Systems and Components
    • Engine Instrument Systems
    • Engine Fire Protection Systems
    • Engine Electrical System
    • Lubrication Systems
    • Engine Ignition and Starting Systems
    • Fuel Metering Systems
    • Engine Fuel Systems
    • Induction and Engine Airflow Systems
    • Engine Cooling Systems
    • Engine Exhaust and Reverser Systems
    • Propellers
    • Unducted Fans
    • Auxiliary Power Units

Oral Exam Requirement

  • A Designated Mechanic Examiner gives you the oral exam along with the practical test. You can get a list of these examiners at the local FAA office. The oral and practical tests cover 43 technical subjects.

  • Basic Electricity
  • Aircraft Drawings
  • Weight and Balance
  • Fluid Lines and Fittings
  • Materials and Processes
  • Ground Operation and Servicing
  • Cleaning and Corrosion Control
  • Mathematics
  • Maintenance Forms and Records
  • Basic Physics
  • Maintenance Publications
  • Mechanic Privileges and Limitations

  • Powerplant Theory and Maintenance
    • Reciprocating Engines
    • Turbine Engines
    • Engine Inspection
  • Powerplant Systems and Components
    • Engine Instrument Systems
    • Engine Fire Protection Systems
    • Engine Electrical Systems
    • Lubrication Systems
    • Ignition and Starting Systems
    • Fuel Metering Systems
    • Engine Fuel Systems
    • Induction and Engine Airflow Systems
    • Engine Cooling Systems
    • Engine Exhaust and Reverser Systems
    • Propellers
    • Auxiliary Power Units

  • Airframe Structures
    • Wood Structures
    • Aircraft Covering
    • Aircraft Finishes
    • Sheet Metal and Non-metallic Structures
    • Welding
    • Assembly and Rigging
    • Airframe Inspection
  • Airframe Systems and Components
    • Aircraft Landing Gear Systems
    • Hydraulic and Pneumatic Power Systems
    • Cabin Atmosphere Control Systems
    • Aircraft Instrument Systems
    • Communication and Navigation Systems
    • Aircraft Fuel Systems
    • Aircraft Electrical Systems
    • Position and Warning System
    • Ice and Rain Control Systems
    • Fire Protection Systems

Testing Information

Testing for this credential is handled by PSI. The test centers are located in the U.S.

To find out more, use the following links on the PSI website:

For more information on the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) testing process, visit the agency website.

Additional considerations for the Mechanic (Airframe & Powerplant) include:

  • A Designated Mechanic Examiner gives you the oral exam along with the practical test. You can get a list of these examiners at the local FAA office.
  • To be eligible to obtain General and Airframe exam permission slips from the FAA, you must present the following:
      • An official letter from your military employer certifying your length of service. You may have multiple letters but they must total 18 months experience. You cannot count time you spent training for the specialty, only the time you spent working in the specialty.
      • The make and model of the aircraft or engine on which you got practical experience, and where you got the experience.
  • Applicant must document your experience with pay receipts, a logbook signed by your supervising mechanic, a notarized statement from your employer, or other proof you worked the required time.
  • The FAA Airworthiness inspector decides if candidate meets the requirements to take the tests.

In Demand

This certification is considered in demand

COOL Bucks

See your installation Education Service Officer for credential exam information and coordinating instructions.

COOL Summary

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COOL Summary

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COOL Summary

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Some

Credential is related to some tasks associated with the duties of the military occupation (at least one critical task but less than 80%)

Most

Credential is directly related to most of the major duties associated with the military occupation (at least 80%)

Other

Credential is related to this military occupation, but is more advanced or specialized and therefore will likely require additional education, training, or experience

Promotion Points

This certification has been approved for promotion points.

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Star

Star credentials are MOS enhancing, as designated by the Proponent. MOS enhancing credentials are directly related to an MOS or ASI, are taught either partially or completely as part of a Program of Instruction (POI), and improves the MOS technical proficiency.

Skill Level

The Skill Level reflects the level, based on MOS training and/or experience, the Soldier should be the most prepared to successfully earn the credential. See the Table Legend for details about each level.

Proponent Funded

Indicates the credential may have funding through the MOS proponent. Some proponents offer credentialing opportunities in conjunction with military training and/or as part of MOS development beyond the training base.

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Navy Bucks

Credential voucher or reimbursement for credential exam, re-certification, or maintenance fee has been approved for payment through the Navy's Credential Program Office. To get a voucher request form, click 'Complete Voucher and Apply' at the top of any page.

CG Bucks

Coming Soon - Coast Guard policy regarding service member eligibility requirements to participate in the Voluntary Credentialing Program is under review with a projected release date of first quarter FY20.

Early Career

1-3 years experience; Enlisted E1 through E4

Mid Career

4-10 years experience; Enlisted E5 through E6

Late Career

10+ years experience; Enlisted E7 and Above

Early Career

1-3 years experience; Enlisted “A” School through E5

Mid Career

4-10 years experience; Enlisted E6 through E7

Late Career

10+ years experience; Enlisted E8 and Above

LaDR

This credential is recommended on the rating Learning and Development Roadmap (LaDR) for Sailors currently in the pay grade indicated on the icon, BUT MAY BE TAKEN BY SAILORS IN OTHER PAY GRADES.

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GI Bill®

Reimbursement for exam fees has been approved for payment through the GI Bill. Click for external link to GI Bill licensing and certification information.

Note: GI Bill approval data is updated quarterly. For the latest information, visit the WEAMS Licenses/Certifications Search page. Make sure to select "Both" in the LAC Category Type drop-down before searching.

Click here for more information.

ANSI

This credential has been accredited by ANSI. Click for external link to the ANSI web site.

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ICAC

This credential has been accredited by ICAC. Click for external link to the ICAC web site.

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ABSNC

This credential has been accredited by ABSNC. Click for external link to the ABSNC web site.

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NCCA

This credentialing program has been accredited by NCCA. Click for external link to the NCCA web site.

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IAS

This credential has been accredited by IAS. Click for external link to the IAS web site.

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Low

May be difficult to attain: minimum education requirement is a Bachelor's degree, and/or minimum experience is 10 or more years.

Note: In some cases “years of experience” refers to time actively on duty or while holding a certain occupation or prior certification and not always in consecutive calendar years. Additional years required for certain preliminary stages may not be included in this classification. For requirements measured in hours, 1080 hours was considered a year. For days, 365 days was considered a year. Please review all prerequisites and requirements for eligibility, and additional information for details.

Medium

Moderate ease of attainment: minimum education requirement = Associate's and/or prerequisite and/or minimum experience = more than 2 years and less than 10 years of experience.

Note: In some cases “years of experience” refers to time actively on duty or while holding a certain occupation or prior certification and not always in consecutive calendar years. Additional years required for certain preliminary stages may not be included in this classification. For requirements measured in hours, 1080 hours was considered a year. For days, 365 days was considered a year. Please review all prerequisites and requirements for eligibility, and additional information for details.

High

Highly attainable: mimum education requirement = HS or less and/or minimum experience = 2 years or less experience and no additional requirements.

Note: In some cases “years of experience” refers to time actively on duty or while holding a certain occupation or prior certification and not always in consecutive calendar years. Additional years required for certain preliminary stages may not be included in this classification. For requirements measured in hours, 1080 hours was considered a year. For days, 365 days was considered a year. Please review all prerequisites and requirements for eligibility, and additional information for details.

MOS is Military Occupational Specialty
ASI is Additional Skill Identifier
WOMOS is Warrant Officer Military Occupational Specialty

Army e-learning

State-of-the art Computer Based Training available for free to the Army Workforce. Click for more information.

Click here for more information.

NKO e-learning

Credential preparation courses are provided at no cost through Navy e-Learning. Click for external link to the Navy Knowledge Online (NKO) web site, then select the “Navy e-Learning” link within the “Learning” tab to proceed to Navy e-Learning.

Bright Outlook – new job opportunities are very likely in the future for this job
Registered Apprenticeship
Click here for External link to: My Next Move for Veterans - Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians
Click here for External link to: My Next Move salary info for Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians
Click here for External link to: My Next Move for Veterans - Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
Click here for External link to: My Next Move salary info for Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
Click here for External link to: My Next Move for Veterans - Maintenance Workers, Machinery
Click here for External link to: My Next Move salary info for Maintenance Workers, Machinery
This is an official U.S. Navy website
Updated: October 16, 2019
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